Asylum
If you are afraid of returning to your home country because you believe your life and/or your family’s life will be in danger, you may be able to receive a grant of asylum. Asylum is granted based on your fear of one or more grounds, including: race, gender, religion, nationality, sexual orientation, political beliefs, membership in a particular social group, and possibly domestic abuse.
The asylum application usually consists of at least:
Form I-589, Application for Asylum & for Withholding of Removal
Detailed personal statement by the applicant
Evidence, including documents (medical reports, police reports, letters from witnesses, etc.) to back up the applicant’s story
Country conditions documentation (human rights reports, newspaper articles, and in some cases, reports from expert witnesses) demonstrating how the government treats similarly aligned individuals
Brief in support of Asylum (optional but highly effective)
There are two ways to file for asylum, Affirmatively and Defensively.